# Copyright (c) 2017, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-3-clause license that can be
# found in the LICENSE.txt file or at https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause

from coremltools import proto

from ... import SPECIFICATION_VERSION as _SPECIFICATION_VERSION
from ..._deps import _HAS_SKLEARN
from ...models import MLModel as _MLModel
from ...models._interface_management import set_classifier_interface_params

if _HAS_SKLEARN:
    from sklearn.svm import SVC as _SVC

    from ._sklearn_util import check_fitted

    sklearn_class = _SVC

model_type = "classifier"

from ._svm_common import _set_kernel


def _generate_base_svm_classifier_spec(model):
    """
    Takes an SVM classifier produces a starting spec using the parts.  that are
    shared between all SVMs.
    """
    if not (_HAS_SKLEARN):
        raise RuntimeError(
            "scikit-learn not found. scikit-learn conversion API is disabled."
        )

    check_fitted(model, lambda m: hasattr(m, "support_vectors_"))

    spec = proto.Model_pb2.Model()
    spec.specificationVersion = _SPECIFICATION_VERSION
    svm = spec.supportVectorClassifier

    _set_kernel(model, svm)

    for cur_rho in model.intercept_:
        if len(model.classes_) == 2:
            # For some reason Scikit Learn doesn't negate for binary classification
            svm.rho.append(cur_rho)
        else:
            svm.rho.append(-cur_rho)

    for i in range(len(model._dual_coef_)):
        svm.coefficients.add()
        for cur_alpha in model._dual_coef_[i]:
            svm.coefficients[i].alpha.append(cur_alpha)

    for cur_src_vector in model.support_vectors_:
        cur_dest_vector = svm.denseSupportVectors.vectors.add()
        for i in cur_src_vector:
            cur_dest_vector.values.append(i)
    return spec


def convert(model, feature_names, target):
    """Convert a Support Vector Classtion (SVC) model to the protobuf spec.
    Parameters
    ----------
    model: SVC
        A trained SVC encoder model.

    feature_names: [str], optional (default=None)
        Name of the input columns.

    target: str, optional (default=None)
        Name of the output column.

    Returns
    -------
    model_spec: An object of type Model_pb.
        Protobuf representation of the model
    """
    if not (_HAS_SKLEARN):
        raise RuntimeError(
            "scikit-learn not found. scikit-learn conversion API is disabled."
        )
    spec = _generate_base_svm_classifier_spec(model)
    spec = set_classifier_interface_params(
        spec,
        feature_names,
        model.classes_,
        "supportVectorClassifier",
        output_features=target,
    )

    svm = spec.supportVectorClassifier
    for i in model.n_support_:
        svm.numberOfSupportVectorsPerClass.append(int(i))

    if len(model.probA_) != 0 and len(model.classes_) == 2:
        print(
            "[WARNING] Scikit Learn uses a technique to normalize pairwise probabilities even for binary classification. "
            "This can cause differences in predicted probabilities, usually less than 0.5%."
        )

    # If this is an empty list, then model.probA_ will be an empty list.
    if len(model.probA_) != 0:
        for i in model.probA_:
            svm.probA.append(i)

    for i in model.probB_:
        svm.probB.append(i)

    return _MLModel(spec)


def supports_output_scores(model):
    return len(model.probA_) != 0


def get_output_classes(model):
    if not (_HAS_SKLEARN):
        raise RuntimeError(
            "scikit-learn not found. scikit-learn conversion API is disabled."
        )
    check_fitted(model, lambda m: hasattr(m, "support_vectors_"))
    return list(model.classes_)


def get_input_dimension(model):
    if not (_HAS_SKLEARN):
        raise RuntimeError(
            "scikit-learn not found. scikit-learn conversion API is disabled."
        )
    check_fitted(model, lambda m: hasattr(m, "support_vectors_"))
    return len(model.support_vectors_[0])